Cleopatra Brother Site
If you’re studying Cleopatra, understanding her brothers is essential. They aren’t just footnotes; they are key to why she allied with Rome, why she fled Egypt, and how she eventually became the last active pharaoh of ancient Egypt. Further reading: “Cleopatra: A Life” by Stacy Schiff; “The Reign of Cleopatra” by Stanley Burstein.
Cleopatra famously had herself rolled in a carpet (or a linen sack) and delivered to Caesar’s quarters. Impressed by her ambition and charm, Caesar decided to support her claim to the throne. Ptolemy XIII was furious. cleopatra brother
Cleopatra was the dominant partner, but Ptolemy’s advisors (especially a eunuch named Potheinus) wanted power for themselves. They turned the young king against his sister. By 48 BCE, Cleopatra was forced to flee Egypt to raise an army. While Cleopatra was in exile, Julius Caesar arrived in Alexandria chasing his rival Pompey. Ptolemy XIII’s advisors had Pompey murdered and presented his head to Caesar, hoping to win favor. Instead, Caesar was disgusted. Cleopatra famously had herself rolled in a carpet